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Protocol Risks

What can go wrong. Read this before depositing.

Smart Contract Risk

Multiple upgradeable smart contracts. Audited and tested, but undiscovered bugs could still lead to loss of funds.

  • OpenZeppelin upgradeable proxy pattern
  • Factory contract is the permanent owner of all pool components
  • Upgrades require owner authorization

Oracle Risk

Swap pricing, deposits, and withdrawals all depend on oracle feeds:

  • Pyth Network — Pull oracle for deposits/withdrawals, push oracle for stablecoin pricing
  • HyperCore — BBO, mark, and oracle prices for swaps

Oracle failures, manipulation, or extreme latency → incorrect pricing.

Mitigations: Staleness checks, confidence bands, stable price divergence circuit breaker.

Hedging Residual Risk

Delta hedging eliminates IL, but residual risks remain:

  • Execution lag (~800-1000ms between swap and hedge fill)
  • Partial fills on Core order book
  • ADL in extreme market conditions
  • Liquidation risk if Core collateral becomes insufficient

Market Risk

  • Funding costs — Perp positions have ongoing funding that affects LP returns
  • Liquidity risk — Extreme stress could thin out Core's order book
  • Bridge risk — Assets bridged between EVM and Core depend on Hyperliquid's bridge

Withdrawal Risk

  • 3-day queue for withdrawals
  • Processing may be delayed beyond 3 days in extreme conditions
  • Instant withdrawals depend on available EVM liquidity

Staking Risk

See Staking Risks.

Regulatory Risk

DeFi operates in an evolving regulatory landscape. Changes could affect access to or operation of HyperAMM.

caution

Not an exhaustive list. Only deposit what you can afford to lose. DYOR.